Архив научных статейиз журнала «Социологические исследования»
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РЫНКИ, ПРАВИТЕЛЬСТВА, СООБЩЕСТВА И ГЛОБАЛЬНОЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЕ
МАРТИНЕЛЛИ АЛЬБЕРТО — 2003 г.
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САМОУБИЙСТВО КАК ОБЩЕСТВЕННОЕ ЯВЛЕНИЕ
СОРОКИН П.А. — 2003 г.
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СОЦИАЛИЗАЦИЯ И ЭТНИЧНОСТЬ БУРЯТ В ГОРОДСКИХ УСЛОВИЯХ
БАЛХАНОВ ИВАН ГАВРИЛОВИЧ — 2003 г.
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СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ КВАЗИРЕАЛЬНОСТЬ ИЛИ ВИРТУАЛЬНАЯ РЕАЛЬНОСТЬ?
СИВИРИНОВ БОРИС СЕРГЕЕВИЧ — 2003 г.
"Social quasi-reality or virtual reality?" (by Boris Sivirinov) discusses virtual characteristics of social quasi-reality and analyses similarities/distinctions in treating social reality and virtual reality. Phenomeno-logically, social reality features some attributes of virtuality. For example, social structure of a society displays on 'display' of our consciousness images with differing degrees of simplification and individual form. Incorrect usage of the term "a virtual reality' is noted when referred to social reality. Taking into account approaches adopted in phenomenological sociology, the term 'social quasi-reality" is suggested for usage. Since latter phenomenon gives rise to cognitive discord there arises an issue of defining conformity/discrepancy degree of the social quasi-reality and genuine reality. Search for methods and techniques of constructive and effective interaction is argued for with an inevitable symbiosis of objective social reality and its virtual part within the social quasi-reality.
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СОЦИАЛЬНОЕ ПОВЕДЕНИЕ, СОЦИАЛЬНЫЕ ОБЩНОСТИ, СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ РЕАЛЬНОСТЬ (О ПРИРОДЕ ПРЕДМЕТА СОЦИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ НАУКИ)
МНАЦАКАНЯН МКРТИЧ ОГАНЕСОВИЧ — 2003 г.
"Social behavior, social communities, social realities (On the nature of sociological science)" (by Mkrtych Mnatsakanian) proceeds from recently emerged fact of growing attention to sociology's human dimension displayed by Russian sociologists. This is seen as eventual approach to the subject of sociology through the looking glass of human action, interaction and behavior. Discussing major component parts of this trend author looks also into the issues of social communities of individuals, 'common sense' as an often false consciousness regarding one's social position, phenomenological interpretation of social reality, and the social reality itself. In conclusion, author formulates definition of sociology stressing as its key component part conscious and unconscious behavior of human being as member of social communities according to one's social position (status) and roles played in the social structure of society as individual life environment.
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СОЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ПОРТРЕТ ПОТРЕБИТЕЛЯ МЕДИЦИНСКИХ УСЛУГ В РОССИИ В ПЕРИОД ПЕРЕХОДА К РЫНОЧНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКЕ
РЕШЕТНИКОВ АНДРЕЙ ВЕНИАМИНОВИЧ — 2003 г.
"A social portrait of medical service consumer" (by Andrey Reshetnikov) scrutinizes all-Russia representative data of obtained in a Novosibirsk oblast (administrative region) study regarding specifics of popular consumption of medical services in the course of current Russian reformations. Crucial issues of obligatory medical insurance system (OIS) functioning now throughout Russia are found out and paid special attention. This insurance system is stated to develop recently limitations in its effectiveness. It normally plays the role of another source for financing public medicine institutions. A considerable share of population was found to be dissatisfied with available quality in public medical services. Lack of access to paid medicine for a majority of Russians, however, makes public medical services and OIS institutions into a no-alternative situation.
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СОЦИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ НАУКА И СОВРЕМЕННОСТЬ
АНДРЕЕВА И.Н. — 2003 г.
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СОЦИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ НОВЫХ ФОРМ СОЦИОКУЛЬТУРНОЙ ЖИЗНИ
БОЛГОВ ВЛАДИМИР ИЛЬИЧ — 2003 г.
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СОЦИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ В УСЛОВИЯХ ДЕЙСТВИЯ ГОССТАНДАРТОВ ВТОРОГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ
ГРИГОРЬЕВ СВЯТОСЛАВ ИВАНОВИЧ — 2003 г.
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СТРАНЫ БАЛТИИ: ЭТНОСОЦИАЛЬНЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ И ОБЩИЕ ЧЕРТЫ
СИМОНЯН РЕНАЛЬД ХИКАРОВИЧ — 2003 г.
"Baltic countries: ethnic social specifics and common traits" (by RenaldSimonian) looks into cultural, historical, political, and social psychological aspects of Baltic ethnoses' positioning in the North-Western region of European space, accentuating first of all links and relations between Russia and Baltic states. The paper in built on numerous sociological studies done by the author during last 10 to 12 years. Ethnoses inhabiting this region feature a set of properties needed in the first line to ensure their survival. Among the defensive qualities they display some traits that set them apart from Russians. They are less open and, respectively, not so hearty and sincere. Their actions are dominated not so much by emotional, as by rational motivations. They are not so gullible and naive. Certain shifts have been, however, found present in mass public opinion of original population regarding past, present, and future of their countries, as well as growth of positive attitudes towards locally residing Russian communities.
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СТРАТЕГИИ ВКЛЮЧЕНИЯ РЕПРОДУКТИВНОГО ТРУДА В ПРОИЗВОДСТВО
ИЛЫШЕВ АНАТОЛИЙ МИХАЙЛОВИЧ, ЛАВРЕНТЬЕВА ИРИНА ВИКТОРОВНА — 2003 г.
"Strategies to involve reproductive labor into production" (by Anatoliy Ilyshev andIrina Lavrent'eva) is aimed at characterizing integrity of material, sociopsychological and medicinal factors leading to further decrease in birthrates, accompanied by inefficient market incentives and scattered stimuli. To overcome depopulation in Russia various strategies for increasing female reproductive function are shown. The article is based on the results of sociological survey of reproductive plans among women, and of causes preventing their realization. Above survey involved people in ten urban communities of the Urals Federal constituency in January to April, 2001. 2073 women aged 16 to 43 were interviewed within the framework of social constructive approach. Generalized and local strategies for reproducing labor in production are suggested. They are built on acknowledging social usefulness of women's labor devoted to child-care and upbringing at preschool age provided there is respective reimbursement. Authors' calculations show possibility to reverse the trend of one-child to two-, three-children family.
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СТУДЕНЧЕСКИЕ ДРУЖИНЫ ОХРАНЫ ПРИРОДЫ
МУХАЧЕВ СЕРГЕЙ ГЕРМАНОВИЧ — 2003 г.
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ТЕНЕВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА И ТРАНСФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ
ЗАВЕЛЬСКИЙ МИХАИЛ ГРИГОРЬЕВИЧ — 2003 г.
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ФАКТОРЫ ЗДОРОВЬЯ СТУДЕНТОВ-ЮВЕНАЛОВ
ЛОГИНОВ СЕРГЕЙ ИВАНОВИЧ, МАРТЫНОВ МИХАИЛ ЮРЬЕВИЧ — 2003 г.
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ФЕНОМЕН ИСЛАМА
МИРЗАХМЕДОВ АБДИРАШИД — 2003 г.
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ЦЕННОСТНЫЕ ОРИЕНТАЦИИ ПОСТСОВЕТСКОГО ГУМАНИТАРНОГО СТУДЕНЧЕСТВА
СОКОЛОВ АРКАДИЙ ВАСИЛЬЕВИЧ, ЩЕРБАКОВА ИРИНА ОЛЕГОВНА — 2003 г.
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ЦЕННОСТНЫЕ ОРИЕНТАЦИИ РАБОТАЮЩИХ ЖЕНЩИН И ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ВРЕМЕНИ
КАРАХАНОВА ТАТЬЯНА МУРТАЗАЕВНА — 2003 г.
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ЧЕРНОСВИТОВ Е.В. СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ МЕДИЦИНА. УЧЕБНОЕ ПОСОБИЕ ДЛЯ СТУДЕНТОВ ВЫСШ. УЧЕБ. ЗАВЕДЕНИЙ. М.: В ЛАДО С, 2000. 304 С
РОМАНОВ П., ЯРСКАЯ-СМИРНОВА Е. — 2003 г.
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ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЕ СОЗНАНИЕ СТАРШЕКЛАССНИКОВ
ШУМИЛОВ ВЛАДИМИР КОНСТАНТИНОВИЧ — 2003 г.
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ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ СТРАТЕГИИ ДИАГНОСТИКИ И ИЗМЕРЕНИЯ ИСКРЕННОСТИ РЕСПОНДЕНТОВ
МЯГКОВ АЛЕКСАНДР ЮРЬЕВИЧ — 2003 г.
"Experimental strategies for diagnostics and measuring respondents' sincerity" (by Alexandr Myagkov) reviews studies of active (guided) experiment method diagnostic potentialities, which are adapted to solving identification tasks in cases of interviewees disposed to distort answers while being interviewed. Built on materials of re-testing study done by the author, an efficiency analysis compares three basic experimental formats based on modeling various survey situations and use of differentiated instructive plans. Variability of models thus studied is showed with a view to their diagnosing potential and functional purposes. As a result, maximal relevancy of two-phase re-testing experiment is stated suggesting to compare answers received from respondents under natural conditions (that is without special instructions) with artificial sincerity. Statistical mathematics apparatus is suggested to obtain forecast evaluations of interviewee sincerity.